Images of the Four Heavenly Kings in Unified Silla As the Symbol of National Defense

Authors

  • Young-Ae Lim Gyeong Ju University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v32i2.27588

Keywords:

Four Heavenly Kings, Sachŏnwang Temple, Seokruram Grotto, state protection

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the role of the Four Heavenly Kings in Silla. The Four Heavenly Kings first created in Silla were all enshrined in the royal memorial temples. The temples are also those situated respectively in the four directions, with Silla royal capital at the center. The fact that they were all enshrined in the royal memorial temples, especially in the stupa, proves that the Four Heavenly Kings had their own special implications. The role of the Four Heavenly Kings in Silla was not only to protect the temple, but also, more importantly, to protect the whole nation.

Author Biography

  • Young-Ae Lim, Gyeong Ju University
    Lim Young-ae, Department of Cultural Assets, PHD. in Buddhist Art History, Ewha Woman's University

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Published

2016-02-24

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Lim, Y.-A. (2016). Images of the Four Heavenly Kings in Unified Silla As the Symbol of National Defense. Buddhist Studies Review, 32(2), 271-293. https://doi.org/10.1558/bsrv.v32i2.27588