Virtual Dialogues with Native Speakers

The Evaluation of an Interactive Multimedia Method

Authors

  • William G. Harless
  • Marcia A. Zier
  • Robert C. Duncan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.v16i3.313-337

Keywords:

Virtual Dialogue, Speech Recognition, Interactive Video, Multimedia, Simulation, Language Recovery, Language Sustainment

Abstract

The importance of conversing with native speakers during the process of learning a second language is understood by any linguist. Unfortunately, opportunities to talk with natives, particularly for extended periods of time, are rare for the majority of language students. Multimedia and speech recognition technologies, in concert, offer an exciting solution to this problem. The researchers at Interactive Drama Inc. (IDI) have adapted their speech-activated multimedia system (Conversim™) for foreign language training. The resulting model allows students to engage native speakers on CD-ROM in lengthy, face-to-face dialogues using natural spoken language. Four Virtual Conversations™ programs have been developed to comprise a series in Arabic.1 The series was rigorously tested by IDI under a contract with the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and in association with the Defense Language Institute and the U.S. Army Research Institute. This article describes the development of this series, the experiments that measured its use and effectiveness in a formal language training environment, and the significant findings of the research.

References

Krashen, S. D., & Terrell, T. D. (1983). The natural approach: Language acquisition in the classroom. New York: Prentice Hall Europe.

Manen, M. V. (1990). Researching lived experience. London, Ontario, Canada: State University of New York Press.

Moustakis, C. (1990). Heuristic research. Newbury Park, CA: Sage Publications.

Moustakis, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Silverman, D. (1993). Interpreting qualitative data. London: Sage Publications.

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Published

2013-01-14

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Harless, W. G., Zier, M. A., & Duncan, R. C. (2013). Virtual Dialogues with Native Speakers: The Evaluation of an Interactive Multimedia Method. CALICO Journal, 16(3), 313-337. https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.v16i3.313-337

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