Towards Better ESL Practices for Implementing Automated Writing Evaluation

Authors

  • Stephanie Link Iowa State University
  • Ahmet Dursun Iowa State University
  • Kadir Karakaya Iowa State University
  • [email protected] Iowa State University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.31.3.323-344

Keywords:

automated writing evaluation, CALL, technology, L2 writing instruction

Abstract

In the past decade, a new wave of writing assessment has evolved as a result of advances in computer technology, highlighting the potential of automated writing evaluation (AWE) in the L2 writing curriculum (Warschauer & Ware, 2006). Today’s innovative AWE programs offer ESL instructors promising solutions for providing immediate feedback and meeting the demands for better practices in the digital age. However, the outcomes of using AWE programs are not free of challenges and necessitate comprehensive insights about effectively integrating AWE and improving students’ writing (Chen & Cheng, 2008). This longitudinal qualitative study investigates the practices and perspectives of five university-level writing instructors as they meet challenges and possibilities of integrating AWE into seven semester-long university ESL writing courses. Data collection included observations, individual interviews, and delayed focus group interviews. In this paper, we highlight ESL instructors’ teaching strategies, perception of the effectiveness, satisfaction, and concerns with the software during and after one semester of teaching. Results conclude with final suggestions from current instructors.  Our research intends to expand the current knowledge of AWE programs by defining appropriate and effective implementation of AWE technologies.

Author Biographies

  • Stephanie Link, Iowa State University

    Stephanie Link is a PhD student in Applied Linguistics and Technology. Her main research interest is the integration of functional approaches and technology for enhancing L2 writing development, CALL/iCALL, and multimodal material development.  Currently, she is a research assistant and is active in exploring the use of automated writing evaluation in the L2 classroom.

  • Ahmet Dursun, Iowa State University

    Ahmet Dursun is a Ph.D. student in Applied Linguistics and Technology at Iowa State University where he teaches ESL academic writing classes. His research interests focus on distance learning, testing in CALL, innovative pedagogical contexts and learners' collaboration in CALL, and the use of automated writing evaluation (AWE).

  • Kadir Karakaya, Iowa State University

    Kadir Karakaya is a PhD student in Applied Linguistics and Technology at Iowa State University. While completing his studies, he works in Engineering-LAS Online Learning as instructional design assistant.  His research focuses on applications of technology for enhancing students’ writing skills, assessment in distance learning environments, and L2 vocabulary acquisition.

  • [email protected], Iowa State University

    Dr. Volker Hegelheimer is a professor of TESL/applied linguistics at Iowa State University. His research interest lies in the area of the computer assisted language learning.  His recent articles can be found in Language Testing, System, ReCALL, CALICO journal, and Language Learning & Technology.

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Published

2014-09-19

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Articles

How to Cite

Link, S., Dursun, A., Karakaya, K., & Hegelheimer, V. (2014). Towards Better ESL Practices for Implementing Automated Writing Evaluation. CALICO Journal, 31(3), 323-344. https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.31.3.323-344