Synthesizing the Practice of SCMC-based Telecollaboration: A Scoping Review

Authors

  • Yuka Akiyama Georgetown University / Oxford Brookes University
  • D. Joseph Cunningham Georgetown University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.33156

Keywords:

telecollaboration, research synthesis, scoping review, synchronous computer-mediated communication

Abstract

Telecollaboration is a type of online learning arrangement between geographically distant participants for the development of language and intercultural competence. After two decades of research, it is an apt time to engage in a systematic review of previous studies in the form of a scoping review in order to illuminate the pedagogical practices commonly used in telecollaboration. The study synthesized 55 distinct telecollaboration projects that took place in university foreign-language classes and utilized synchronous computer-mediated communication (SCMC) tools to answer (1) What are the typical arrangements of SCMC-based telecollaboration (e.g., participants, project set-ups, and interaction set-ups)? and (2) How have SCMC-based telecollaboration projects changed over the last two decades? We identified six commonly adopted arrangements of SCMC-based telecollaboration. We also found that, while certain pedagogical practices in telecollaboration have matured, the field is undergoing reconceptualization and expansion with the advancement of technology and diversification of participants. We conclude the article with suggestions regarding reporting practices in telecollaboration research, thereby enabling more rigorous synthesis in the future.

Author Biographies

  • Yuka Akiyama, Georgetown University / Oxford Brookes University
    Yuka Akiyama is Lecturer of Japanese Language and Linguistics at Oxford Brookes, UK, and Ph.D. candidate in Applied Linguistics at Georgetown University, DC. She is interested in examining video-mediated telecollaborative interaction from second language acquisition, interactional sociolinguistics, and task-based language teaching perspectives.
  • D. Joseph Cunningham, Georgetown University
    Joe Cunningham (Ph.D., University of Kansas) is Assistant Professor of German at Georgetown University. His research is situated at the intersection of computer assisted language learning and second language pragmatic development. In addition to studying the benefits of telecollaboration for second language learning, he is also interested in the role of Internet-based exchange at the curricular level.

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Published

2017-12-14

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Articles

How to Cite

Akiyama, Y., & Cunningham, D. J. (2017). Synthesizing the Practice of SCMC-based Telecollaboration: A Scoping Review. CALICO Journal, 35(1), 49-76. https://doi.org/10.1558/cj.33156