Watching Birds and People

Where Anthropology Meets Ornithology -- A Few Personal Remarks

Authors

  • Mikael Rothstein University of Copenhagen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1558/fiel2008v2i2.160

Keywords:

intrapersonal reflexivity, fieldwork, methodology, birds, Borneo, ornithology, Penan, rainforest, Sarawak

Abstract

This article explores ornithology as a hidden resource in anthropological field work. Relating experiences among the Penan forest nomads of Sarawak, Borneo, the author describes how his personal knowledge of bird life paved the way for good working relations, and even friendship, with the Penan. Representing two very different cultures simple communication between the scholar on duty and the Penan community was difficult indeed, but the birds provided a common ground that enabled the two parties to exchange experiences, knowledge and skills. In certain ways the author's fieldwork-based project relates to the Penan’s religious interpretation of birds, but the article is primarily concerned with the fact that a mutual understanding was created from this common ground, and that our thoughts on fieldwork preparations may be taken further by such experiences.

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Author Biography

  • Mikael Rothstein, University of Copenhagen

    Mikael Rothstein is Associate Professor in the History of Religions, Department for Cross Cultural and Regional Studies, University of Copenhagen, Denmark. As author and editor he has published extensively on new religions, his current research focusing on modernity and indigenous religions in Hawaii and Borneo.

References

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Cohen, A., 1994, Self Consciousness: An Alternative Anthropology of Identity. London: Routledge.

Davids, W., and T. Henley, 1990, Penan Voice for the Borneo Rain Forest, Vancouver: Western Canada Wilderness Committee.

Davidson, G.W.H., and Chew Yen Fook, 1996, Birds of Borneo—Sabah, Sarawak, Brunei and Kalimantan. London: New Holland Publishers.

Davis, Wade, 1991, ‘The Penan: Community in the Rainforest’. Available at http://www. context.org/ICLIB/IC29/Davis.htm (accessed 13/01/2008).

Francis, C.M., 2005, A Pocket Guide to the Birds of Borneo. Kota Kinabalu: The Sabah Society.

McNeely, J.A., and P.S. Sochaczewski, 1995 [1988], Soul of the Tiger: Searching for Nature’s Answers in Southeast Asia. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.

Schärer, H., 1963, Ngaju Religion: The Conception of God among a South Borneo People. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.

Strager, Hanne, et al., 2006, Fjer. Zoologisk Museum, København: Zoologisk Museum: 93–100.

Published

2008-04-12

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Rothstein, M. (2008). Watching Birds and People: Where Anthropology Meets Ornithology -- A Few Personal Remarks. Fieldwork in Religion, 2(2), 160-176. https://doi.org/10.1558/fiel2008v2i2.160