Communicating Grammatically

Evaluating a Learner Strategy Website for Spanish Grammar

Authors

  • Andrew D. Cohen
  • Angela Pinilla-Herrera
  • Jonathan R. Thompson
  • Lance E. Witzig

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.29.1.145-172

Keywords:

Language Learner Strategies, Grammar Strategies, Style Preferences, Mnemonic Strategies

Abstract

After a brief introduction to language learner strategies and grammar strategies as a subcategory, it is pointed out that research on the use of grammar strategies by learners of a second language (L2) has been limited. The article then describes the construction of a website with strategies for learning and performing Spanish grammar, with a focus on grammar that was found to be problematic for both nonnative learners and teachers alike. The website is divided into strategies for learning a specific grammar form and strategies which are consistent with the learners' style preferences and which could be applied to various grammar forms. The website's focus is on strategizing about the learning and use of Spanish grammar rather than as a compendium of rules for Spanish grammar. The article ends with a report on a small-scale study using largely qualitative means to determine the impact of a Spanish grammar strategies website on 15 learners who agreed to track their experiences with selected strategies over a period of 6-8 weeks. Students' responses on the strategy tracking forms and in the interviews over the course of study indicated that the learners generally benefited to some extent and in some cases greatly from use of the website, suggesting its potential for supporting learners of Spanish in remembering and correctly using various grammatical forms that had previously been problematic for them.

References

Berman, R. A. (1979). Rule of grammar or rule of thumb? On the nature of pedagogic grammars. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 17, 279-302.

Chamot, A. U. (2008). Strategy instruction and good language learners. In C. Griffiths (Ed.), Lessons from good language learners (pp. 266-281). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.

Cohen, A. D. (2005). Strategies for learning and performing L2 speech acts. Intercultural Pragmatics, 2, 275-301.

Cohen, A. D. (2007). Coming to terms with language learner strategies: Surveying the experts. In A. D. Cohen & E. Macaro (Eds.), Language learner strategies: 30 years of research and practice (pp. 29-45). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Cohen, A. D. (2008). Strategy instruction for learners of Japanese: How do you do it and what’s in it for them? In Y. A. Hatasa (Ed.), Gaikokugo to shite no nihongo kyooiku: Takakutei shiya ni motozuku kokoromi [Japanese as a foreign language education: Multiple perspectives] (pp. 45-60). Tokyo: Kurosio Shuppan.

Cohen, A. D., & Macaro, E. (Eds.). (2007). Language learner strategies: 30 years of research and practice. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Griffiths, C. (Ed.). (2008). Lessons from good language learners. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

McDonough, K., & Sunitham, W. (2009). Collaborative dialogue between Thai EFL learners during selfaccess computer activities. TESOL Quarterly, 43, 231-254.

Negueruela, E., & Lantolf, J. P. (2006). Concept-based instruction and the acquisition of L2 Spanish. In R. A. Salaberry & B. A. Lafford (Eds.), The art of teaching Spanish: Second language acquisition from research to praxis (pp. 79-102). Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press.

O’Malley, J. M., & Chamot, A. U. (1990). Learning strategies in second language acquisition. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.

Oxford, R. L. (1990). Language learning strategies: What every teacher should know. New York: Newbury House/Harper & Row.

Oxford, R. L., & Lee, K. R. (2007). L2 grammar strategies: The second Cinderella and beyond. In A. D. Cohen & E. Macaro (Eds.), Language learner strategies: 30 years of research and practice (pp. 117-139). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Pawlak, M. (2009). Instructional mode and the use of grammar learning strategies. In M. Pawlak (Ed.), Individual differences in language learning and teaching: Achievements, prospects and challenges (pp. 267-290). Poznań-Kalisz, Poland: Adam Mickiewicz University Press.

Rubin, J. (1975). What the ‘good language learner’ can teach us. TESOL Quarterly, 9, 41-51.

Rubin, J., Chamot, A. U., Harris, V., & Anderson, N. J. (2007). Intervening in the use of strategies. In A. D. Cohen & E. Macaro (Eds.), Language learner strategies: 30 years of research and practice (pp. 141-160). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Swain, M. (2006). Languaging, agency, and collaboration in advanced second language proficiency. In H. Byrnes (Ed.), 100 (pp. 95-108). London: Continuum.

Downloads

Published

2013-01-14

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Cohen, A. D., Pinilla-Herrera, A., Thompson, J. R., & Witzig, L. E. (2013). Communicating Grammatically: Evaluating a Learner Strategy Website for Spanish Grammar. CALICO Journal, 29(1), 145-172. https://doi.org/10.11139/cj.29.1.145-172

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >>