Implicit Religion, Vol 8, No 2 (2005)

The pursuit of Happiness: Evolutionary Origins, Psychological Research, and Implications for Implicit Religion

Kevin Sharpe
Issued Date: 3 Apr 2007

Abstract


Scientific studies of happiness (as subjective well-being) provide a lot of

information about it: thus, a person’s level of happiness usually stays within a

certain genetically determined range despite life’s ups and downs, happiness

relates to activity in specific parts of the brain and to the presence or absence of

serotonin and dopamine, and we have evolved to pursue happiness. Raising

happiness within the set range can involve high self-esteem, a sense of control

over life, and an outgoing, optimistic personality. In addition, the person’s view

of the world influences his or her level of happiness. Flow, personal relationships,

and having values and goals can also contribute.

Pursuing happiness and seeking to remove unhappiness appear to be

primary human motivations, biologically based. The study of implicit religion,

therefore, ought at least to look at happiness and ask about the relationship

between it and implicit religion.

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DOI: 10.1558/imre.v8i2.118

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