ʿAbbū, A. N.

1973. “The Ayyubid domed buildings of Syria.” Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Edinburgh.

al-ʾAsqalani, Ibn Ḥajar.

1973. Al-Durar al-Kāmina fī A‘yān al-Mi’ah al-Thāmina. Osmania Oriental Publications Bureau.

al-Harithy, H.

2000. “The Patronage of al-Nāṣir Muḥammad Ibn Qalāwūn (1310–1341).” Mamluk Studies Review 4: 219–244.

al-Maqrīzī, Taqī al-Dīn Aḥmad.

1936. Kitāb al-Sulūk li-Maʿrifat Duwal al-Mulūk. Cairo.

Allen, T.

1999. Ayyubid Architecture. Occidental, CA: Solipsist Press.

Arce, I.

2006. “Qasr Hallabat (Jordan) Revisited: Reassessment of the Material Evidence.” In Muslim Military Architecture in Greater Syria: From the Coming of Islam to the Ottoman Period, edited by H. Kennedy, 27–44. Leiden: Brill.

2006. “Umayyad Arches, Vaults and Domes: Merging and Re-creation: Contributions to Early Islamic Construction History.” In Proceedings of the 2nd International Congress on Construction History, 195–220. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

2011. “Qasr Hallabat, Qasr Bshir and Deir el Kahf. Building techniques, architectural typology and charge of use of three quadriburgii from the limes Arabicus. Interpretation and significance.” In Arquelogia dela Construcciòn II. Los procesos constructivos en el mundo romano: Italia y provincias orientales, 455–484. Anejos de AEspA LVII, Madrid: Anejos de Archivio Español de Arquelogìa (AEspA).

Ausama, M. H.

1987. “Impact of environment on the design of architectural spaces-Mamluk houses in Cairo.” Unpublished MA thesis, Cairo University, Egypt.

Berhens, A. D.

1992. Islamic Architecture In Cairo: An Introduction. Leiden: Brill.

Bianchi, G.

1996. “Trasmissione dei saperi tecnici e analisi dei procedimenti costruttivi di età medievale.” Archeologia dell’Architettura I: 53–64.

Bloom, J.

1988. “The Introduction of the Muqarnas into Egypt.” Muqarnas 5: 21–28.

Brogiolo, G. P.

1988. Archeologia dell’edilizia storica. Documenti e metodi. Como: New Press.

Brown, R.

2013. “The Middle Islamic Palace in Karak Castle: A New Interpretation of the Grand Qāʽa (Reception Hall).” Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 57: 309–335.

2016. “Palaces in Middle Islamic Transjordan: Reflections of the Royal Tradition of Bilad ash-Sham.” Studies on the History and Archaeology of Jordan 12, 543–560. Amman: Department of Antiquities.

Brogiolo, G. P. and A. Cagnana.

2012. Archeologia dell’Architettura. Metodi ed interpretazioni. Firenze: All’Insegna del Giglio Press.

Cipriani, B. and W. W. Lau.

2006. “Construction techniques in medieval Cairo: The domes of Mamluk mausolea.” in Proceedings of the Second International Congress on Construction History, 2, 695–716. Exeter: Short Run Press.

Creswell, K.A.C.

1959. Muslim Architecture of Egypt. 2 vols. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Deschamps, P.

1939. Les Chateaux des Croisés en Terre Sainte, II. La défense du royaume de Jerusalem. Bibliothéque Archéologie et Histoire 14. Paris: Paul Geuthner.

Drap, P., J. Merad, M. Boi, J. Seinturier, D. Peloso, C. Reidinger, G. Vannini, M. Nucciotti and E. Pruno.

2012. “Phogrammetry for medieval archaeology: A way to represent and analyse stratigraphy.” In Proceedings of 18th International Conference on Virtual Systems and Multimedia (VSMM), September 2012, 157–164. Milano: IEEE.

Elkhateeb A. A.

2012. “Domes in the Islamic architecture of Cairo City: A Mathematical Approach.” Nexus Network Journal: Architecture & Mathematics 14(1): 151–176.

Fragai, L.

2018. “I complessi palatini islamici della Giordania tra XIII e XIV secolo. Origine, ruolo e storico, politico, ideologico di un tipo edilizio monumentale alla luce dell’archeologia leggera. Il caso di Kerak.” Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Rome ‘La Sapienza’.

Garcin, J. C., B. Maury, J. Revault and M. Zakariya.

1982. Palais et maison du Caire. Tome 1. Epoque Mamelouke (XIII-XVI siecles), Paris: OpenEdition Books.

Ghawānimah, Y. D.

1979. Tārīkh Sharqī al-Urdun fī ʿasr Dawlat al-Mamālīk al-ūlá: al-Qism al-Haḍārī. Amman: Dar al-Fikr.

Grossman, H. E.

2012. “On Memory, Transmission and the Practice of Building in the Crusader Mediterranean.” Medieval Encounters 18: 481–517.

Humpreys, R. S.

1972. “The Expressive Intent of the Mamluk Architecture of Cairo, a Preliminary Essay.” Studia Islamica 35: 69–119.

Ibn al-Furāt, Nāṣir al-Dīn Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥīm.

1936. Tārīkh Ibn al-Furāt. Beirut: al-Matbaʿah al-Amīrkānīyah.

Ibn Taghrībirdī, Jamāl al-Dīn Yūsuf.

1929–1972. Al-Nujūm al-zāhira fī mulūk Miṣr wa-l-Qāhira. Cairo.

Mayer, H. E.

1990. Die Kreuzfahrerherrschaft Montréal (Šōbak): Jordanien im 12. Jahrhundert. Wiesbaden: O. Harrassowitz .

Meinecke, Michael.

1992. Die Mamlukische Architektur in Agypten und Syrien (648/1250 bis 923/1517). 2 vols. Glückstadt: Augustin.

Milwright, M.

2008. The Fortress of the Raven: Karak in the Middle Islamic Period (1100–1650), Leiden: Brill Press.

Nucciotti, M.

2000. “Le murature medievali di Santa Fiora (Monte Amiata-Toscana). Mensiocronologia delle murature in pietra: un caso di studio.” Archeologia dell’Architettura 5: 65–85.

2016. “Great and Little Traditions in medieval Petra and Shawbak: contextualizing local building industry and pottery production in 12th–13th centuries” Archeologia Medievale, 43: 309–320.

Nucciotti, M. and L. Fragai.

In press, “Ayyubid Reception Halls in Southern Jordan: Towards a ‘Light Archaeology’ of Political Powers.” Studies in History and Archaeology of Jordan, XIII, Amman.

Nucciotti, M. and E. Pruno.

2010. “Hesban 2010. Light Archaeology Program Report.” offprint.

Pringle, D.

1997. Secular Buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: An Archaeological Gazetteer. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Pruno, E., M. Nucciotti and P. Drap.

2012. “Un Système d’information 3D pour l’archèologie du Bâti: Showback. Le cas de Montrèal (Shawbak, Jordanie).” In Actes des 2èmes Journées d’Informatique et Archéologie de Paris – JIAP 2010 (Paris 2010), edited by F. Giligny, L. Costa, F. Djindjian, P. Ciezar and B. Desachy, 371–384. Archeologia e Calcolatori Suppl. 3. Place: Edizioni All’Insegna del Giglio.

Rabbat, N.

1993. “Mamluk throne halls: Qūbba or īwān.?” Ars Orientalis 23: 201–218.

1995. The Citadel of Cairo: A New Interpretation of Royal Mamluk Architecture. Leiden: E. J. Brill

2014. Staging the City: Or How Mamluk Architecture Coopted the Streets of Cairo. Berlin: EB-Verlag.

Rogers, J. M.

1974. Art. al-Kahira. In Encyclopédie de l’Islam. IV. Leiden: Brill.

Rugiadi, M.

2012. “Il complesso di ricevimento del palazzo ayyubide di Shawbak.” Vicino Oriente 16: 201–225.

Tabbaa, Y.

1997. Constructions of Power and Piety in Medieval Aleppo. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.

Tantawy, Shams El Din M.

2005. “Articulating a new architectural pattern: The masonry domes of Egypt.” In 10th Canadian Masonry Symposium, Banff, Alberta, June 8–12, 2005.

Tonghini, C.

2010. “The Case of Shayzar: “Castle” or fortified Town?” In 6 ICAANE: Proceedings of the 6th International Congress of Archaeology of the Ancient Near East, vol. 3, edited by P. Matthiae, F. Pinnock, L. Nigro and N. Marchetti, 207–220. Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag.

Tonghini, C., N. Montevecchi and R. Giunta.

2006. “Il castello di Shayzar. Siria: l’analisi stratigrafica del sistema d’accesso.” Archeologia dell’architettura 9: 113–166.

Vanni Desideri, A. and M. Sassu.

2014. “Prolegomena to the Preservation of the Site of al-Wu’ayra (Petra, Jordan) and to the Restoration of the North-East Tower.” Restauro Archeologico 1: 95–107.

Vannini, G.

2011. “A medieval archaeology experience in Jordan: The ‘medieval’ Petra Mission of University of Florence.” Annual of the Department of Antiquities of Jordan 55: 295–312.

2012. “La curia del castiglione: Storia archeologica di un insediamento e di un territorio appenninico feudale. Eclissi di una società, alle origini dell’Europa moderna.” Studi di Storia Medievale per Giovanni Cherubini, 1089–1112. Siena: S&B .

In press. “The archaeological missions: for a new cultural approach, beyond the crisis. The ‘future’ experience of the European Archaeological Mission ‘Medieval Petra’ of the University of Florence.” Studies in History and Archaeology of Jordan 13. Amman: Department of Antiquities of Jordan.

Vannini, G., F. Nicolucci, C. Tonghini and M. Crescioli.

2000. “PETRA: un sistema integrato per la gestione dei dati archeologici.” Archeologia e Calcolatori 11: 49–67.

Vannini, G., Nucciotti, M., Leporatti, L. and E. Donato.

2003. “Archeologia dell’edilizia storica e costruzione del documento archeologico. Problemi di popolamento mediterraneo.”Archeologia dell’Architettura 2: 249–274.

Vannini, G., C. Tonghini, A. Vanni Desideri and M. Nucciotti.

2003. “Medieval Petra: Archaeology of the Crusader-Ayyubid fortified settlements in Trans-Jordan. Archaeological Mission of the University of Florence.” In Civilizations of the Past, Dialogue of the Present: Italian Research Missions in Jordan, 181–199. Amman: Italian Embassy in Amman.

Vannini, G. and M. Nucciotti.

2003. “Fondazione e riuso dei luoghi fortificati nella Transgiordania crociata. La messa a punto di un sistema territoriale di controllo della valle di Petra.” In III Congresso Nazionale di Archeologia Medievale, SAMI 3/2003. Firenze: All’Insegna del Giglio.

2009. La Transgiordania nei secoli XII-XIII e le “frontiere” del Mediterraneo medievale. British Archaeological Reports International Series 2386. Oxford: Archaeopress.

Walker, B. J.

2003. “Mamluk investment Mamluk Investment in Southern Bilad al-Sham in the Fourteenth Century: The Case of Ḥisbān.” Journal of Near Eastern Studies. 62(3): 241–261.

2004. “Mamluk Investment in Transjordan: A ʻBoom and Bust Economy’.” Mamluk Studies Review 8(2): 119–147.

2011. Jordan in the Late Middle Ages: Transformation of the Mamluk Frontier. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Yovitchitch, C.

2006. “The tower of Aybak in ʿAjlūn castel: An example of the spread of an architectural concept in early 13th-century Ayyubid fortification.” In Muslim Military Architecture in Greater Syria. From the Coming of Islam to the Ottoman Period, edited by Hugh Kennedy, 225–243. History of Warfare 35. Leiden: Brill.